| USD ($) $ in Millions, shares in Millions | LTM | Dec 31, 2025 | Dec 31, 2024 | Dec 31, 2023 | Dec 31, 2022 | Dec 31, 2021 | Dec 31, 2020 | Dec 31, 2019 | Dec 31, 2018 | Dec 31, 2017 | Dec 31, 2016 | Dec 31, 2015 | Dec 31, 2014 | Dec 31, 2013 | Dec 31, 2012 | Dec 31, 2011 | Dec 31, 2010 | Dec 31, 2009 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sales and revenues: | ||||||||||||||||||
Sales of Machinery, Energy & Transportation | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||
Revenues of Financial Products | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||
Total sales and revenues | 74,729 | 67,589 | 64,809 | 67,060 | ||||||||||||||
Operating costs: | ||||||||||||||||||
Cost of goods sold | 49,067 | 44,752 | 40,199 | 42,767 | ||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 7,532 | 6,985 | 6,667 | 6,371 | ||||||||||||||
Research and development expenses | 2,270 | 2,148 | 2,107 | 2,108 | ||||||||||||||
Interest expense of Financial Products | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||
Goodwill impairment charge | - | - | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||||||
Other operating (income) expenses | (1,364) | (1,194) | (1,478) | (1,818) | ||||||||||||||
Total operating costs | 61,637 | 56,438 | 51,737 | 54,094 | ||||||||||||||
Other operating (income) expenses | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||
Operating profit | 13,092 | 11,151 | 13,072 | 12,966 | ||||||||||||||
Interest Expense Excluding Financial Products | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||
Other income (expense) | 1,359 | 892 | 813 | 595 | ||||||||||||||
Consolidated profit before taxes | 13,922 | 11,541 | 13,373 | 13,050 | ||||||||||||||
Provision (benefit) for income taxes | 3,273 | 2,768 | 2,629 | 2,781 | ||||||||||||||
Profit of consolidated companies | 10,649 | 8,773 | 10,744 | 10,269 | ||||||||||||||
Equity in profit (loss) of unconsolidated affiliated companies | 192 | 109 | 44 | 63 | ||||||||||||||
Profit of consolidated and affiliated companies | 10,841 | 8,882 | 10,788 | 10,332 | ||||||||||||||
Less: comprehensive income (loss) attributable to the noncontrolling interests | (3) | (2) | (4) | (3) | ||||||||||||||
Profit (loss) | $ 10,844 | $ 8,884 | $ 10,792 | $ 10,335 | ||||||||||||||
Profit per common share (in dollars per share) | $ 23.34 | $ 18.9 | $ 22.17 | $ 20.24 | ||||||||||||||
Profit per common share - diluted (in dollars per share) | 23.22 | 18.81 | 22.05 | 20.12 | ||||||||||||||
Weighted-average common shares outstanding (millions) | ||||||||||||||||||
Basic (in shares) | 462 | 470 | 486.7 | 510.6 | ||||||||||||||
Diluted (in shares) | 464.3 | 472.3 | 489.4 | 513.6 | ||||||||||||||
Cash dividends declared per common share (in dollars per share) | - | - | - | - |